Legal & rights
Lasting Power of Attorney, Explained (2026)

A Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) lets someone you trust make decisions for you if you can't make them yourself. Setting one up early is one of the most important things a family can do — because it must be done before capacity is lost.
The two types
How to set one up
This is general information, not legal advice, and covers England & Wales — Scotland and Northern Ireland differ. For your situation, speak to a solicitor or an advice charity. If capacity is already lost, the alternative is applying to the Court of Protection for deputyship — slower and more costly, which is why an LPA early is so valuable.
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Frequently asked questions
When can an LPA be used?
A Property & Financial LPA can be used (with your permission) while you still have capacity; a Health & Welfare LPA only once you can’t make those decisions yourself.
What if there’s no LPA and capacity is lost?
A family member must apply to the Court of Protection to become a deputy — which takes months and costs more.
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